Habitat Loss in Biodiversity Hotspots - 754 Words

Imagine you take a trip to the Tropical Andes but when you get there you see none of the beautiful wildlife and plant life you were hoping to see. Instead, you see large bridges and roadways, lumberjacks and fallen trees. Where there use to be large biodiversity hotspots thriving with life there are now animals losing their homes and coming into extinction. This is beginning to happen in many hotspots around the world. But first to know how this is happening and why, you have to know what a Biodiversity Hotspot is; a Biodiversity Hotspot is Earth’s biologically richest places, with high numbers of species found nowhere else. â€Å"Hotspots face extreme threats and have already lost at least 70 percent of their original vegetation.† (Biodiversity Hotspots) There are many places that are considered a Biodiversity Hotspots, to qualify as a hotspot a region must meet two strict criteria: 1. It must contain at least 1,500 species of vascular plants 2. It has to have lost at least 70 percent of its original habitat There are also three factors that usually determine hotspots: 1. The number of total species 2. The number of unique species 3. The number of species at risk (Lee, Alan. Biodiversity Hotspots?)(Biodiversity Decline)Glass, 2 There are also more causes to habitat loss than just deforestation such as, pollution, unsustainable farming and hunting, fossil fuel consumption, and introducing non-native species to that area are just some reasons for habitat loss. ButShow MoreRelatedThe Study of Biodiversity939 Words   |  4 PagesBiodiversity – the amount of living things; animals, microorganisms and plants. It also includes the genetic information these living things contain, and the ecosystems and biomes they form. 3 ways biodiversity can be studied: - GENETIC DIVERSITY: The amount of different genetic characteristics of the species in their genetic make up. - SPEICIES DIVERSITY: the amount of species in a particular area in the world. - ECOSYSTEM DIVERSITY: the amount of ecosystems in a given region or biome. - PlacesRead MoreBiodiversity Hotspot of the Mountains of Central Asia1726 Words   |  7 PagesBiodiversity Hotspot of the Mountains of Central Asia Central Asia is associated with seven countries: Western China, Southern Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, northeastern Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan. Central Asia has many sub-regions, a wide range of altitude belts, and surrounded by some world’s highest mountain ranges, such as the Tien Shan and the Pamir, the latter is known as the â€Å"roof of the world†. The mountains of Central Asia have a high level of biological diversity dueRead MoreSurvival of Earthly Life Depends on Science and Technology: Analysis of Seven Scholarly Articles1817 Words   |  7 Pagesspecies. The authors predicted that climate warming would add to other already recognized threats to global biodiversity. Loss of habitat is considered the greatest threat to the species in most regions. The interaction between threats is also predicted to produce the strongest impact of climate change. The affected species ability to take refuge in suitable areas will be hindered by habitat loss and fragmentation. These interactions would spread out farther in the 21st century. By targeting the reductionRead MoreThe Presentation The 6th Mass Extinction Essay1997 Words   |  8 PagesFrom the presentation the 6th mass extinction: 1. Describe what biodiversity is and why biodiversity is so important. Biodiversity is the variety of spices within plants and animals in the environment, it is an indicator of ecosystem health. The importance of biodiversity: Biodiversity provides humans with food and materials (like wood) that benefiting the economy. Biodiversity performs a variety of ecological services: from absorbing chemicals to cleaning water and providing oxygen. Some typesRead MoreExtinction : A Radical History1557 Words   |  7 Pagestheir activities and their discoveries and how us, humans, have affected today’s biodiversity, and probably the future of our planet Earth. He also offers solutions but are they realistically possible? Today, we no longer face natural risks like asteroids and comets. As Dawson states we now face anthropogenic risks like climate change and biodiversity loss which leads to a change in the earth’s ecosystem. First of all, Dawson Read MoreNatural Resource Depletion And The Sustainability Of Natural Resources1217 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween population growth and environmental degradation is apparent in the increasing energy demands, air and water pollution and loss of biodiversity. Additionally important is the necessity to maintain sustainable food crops for growing populations. Meeting the needs of a growing population has enormous bearing on how and where this resource retrieval will affect biodiversity and the sustainability of natural resources. Increasing global human population will have interchanging effects on ecosystemRead More Cloning Essay example1310 Words   |  6 Pages, Dresser, B., Damiani, P. 2000). The reasoning behind cloning endangered species according to scientists at Advanced Cell Technology (ACT), is ultimately the preservation of their gene pool and propagation of these animals until their natural habitats can be restored, at which point they could be reintroduced back into the wild (Lanza, R., Dresser, B., Damiani, P. 2000). The interesting thing about what scientists at ACT are doing, is that they are not cloning the genes of one species and introducingRead MorePlanet Philippines1474 Words   |  6 Pagesfact that deforestation reduces greatly the no. of forests in the Philippines and according to studies; this is the second factor that causes Global Warming. Their next destination was the ocean wherein they dived into the one of the marine biodiversity to see how beautiful it is in the sea. The ocean is so vast and due to that it is somewhat impossible to count all the species living in it. Species of sea slugs like Nudibranch (Chromodoris conchyliata) were discovered last year. TrumpetRead MoreThe Most Crucial Problem of Philippine: Deforestation1153 Words   |  5 Pagesrich in its biodiversity and natural resources, the country has 7,107 islands with a land area of 300,000 square kilometers. Unfortunately, the total forest cover in the Philippines has dramatically declined by 80% from 1900 to 2000. The forest is now down to 17.9% of the whole country. Philippines fall in the category of one of fastest loss of forest cover around the world. According to World Bank Statistics, â€Å"Philippines ranks 4th among the world’s top 10 most threatened forest hotspots. If 157,400Read MoreIs Biodiversity Loss Important?2001 Words   |  9 PagesDo I contribute to biodiversity loss? Is biodiversity loss important to me? Biological diversity underpins the earths structure and survival encompassing all plant animal and microbiology species (UN, 1992). Biodiversity is currently being lost at an alarming rate - with current rates of extinction being 100 times the background rate (Stork, 2010), which has consequent effects on other life on earth, disrupting eco-systems and environmental relationships. This raises social, economic and political

Ethics Standards And The Field Of Accounting - 950 Words

Professional ethics are an absolute necessity in the field of accounting. Businesses rely on accountants to accurately report their financial information and give sound advise and consultation in regards to their business. There are standards and rules set in place to ensure that ethics and information is reported accurately. Laws and repercussions are created place to deter unethical and illegal accounting practices, although it still occurs in the business world on many levels. The field of accounting has a code of ethics for very important reasons. Investors and creditors need assurance that the financials of the company they are investing in are accurate. If the financials of a company are not created accurately or if the information is falsified and inaccurate, investors and creditors have the potential to lose lots of money. Ethics standards and controls have increased in more recent years due to a number of scandals between large corporations. Enron is one of the most know n examples, as many investors lost enormous amounts of money and life savings due to embezzlement and falsifications from the company and the accountants handling the financials. Accountants in each state must register with the state boards in order to legally practice in that state. These boards relay ethical standards that certified accountants are expected to adhere. An accountant’s license can be suspended if the codes of ethics are violated. One of the main controls set in place toShow MoreRelatedEssay on Government Regulations: Accounting1676 Words   |  7 PagesCharlie Munger once stated, â€Å"You have to know accounting. It’s the language of practical business life.† This statement emphasizes that accounting has become the center of the business world. With the world now being focused around businesses and the idea of how to make the next dollar it’s obvious that the accounting field is rapidly becoming the most influential field in the world t oday. With these occurrences comes regulation, and when I say regulation I mean stiff government regulations on howRead MoreEthics and Conceptual Framework Paper1333 Words   |  6 PagesEthics and Conceptual Framework Paper Conceptual Framework There are two major philosophies in accounting consisting of a principles-based system for accounting and a rules-based system for accounting. The following discussion will speak about these two philosophies and will define one as being a best fit for encompassing the role of ethics and the conceptual framework. The conceptual framework was established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and is used to help define the boundariesRead MoreAccounting1024 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 1:   * Proficient-level:   * There are several important functions performed in an organization, among which accounting is one of them. Define the accounting function and discuss how it differs from double-entry bookkeeping. Answer: According to the Dictionary of Accounting Terms, Accounting is defined as a one step process of recording, measuring, interpreting and communicating financial data by preparing financial statements in order to reflect financial condition and operatingRead MoreEnron and Worldcom Case Study1225 Words   |  5 Pagesthe firm. Maintaining financial and accounting standards in the business practices are necessary. The profession of accounting has become a mockery due to the accounting scandals that took place all over the world in the last decade (Smith amp; Smith, 2003). The major companies involved in it are Enron, WorldCom, etc.          By means of the following paper, the reader will be able to understand the various reasons that are associated with the ethical accounting practices, reasons behind dissolutionRead MoreEthics774 Words   |  4 PagesEthics Paper HCS/405 December 12, 2011 Professor Ethics Paper When we talk about financial planning we have to take step back, look at the whole picture, and understand how it begins. Financial Management is the key essential in an organization when you plan financially. Financial Management is the building blocks for all accounting records and business transactions that occur. We cannot forget that decisions are based on the organizations fiscal objectives others are based on generalRead MoreHow Ethics Is Important For Business Environment1563 Words   |  7 Pages Ethics is a system of moral principles and standards that direct us to the behavior that is acceptable from the society. It is a combination of our good habits, our duties that we should accomplish, and the impression we leave on others based on our behavior. Ethics lay the foundation for the ability to differentiate between what is right and wrong in a particular situation and how to deal with situations that do not have a clear course of action to follow. It is vital to study ethics to improveRead MoreAccounting Ethics677 Words   |  3 PagesAccounting Ethics: Ethics is a term that is commonly used to describe a code or moral system that serves as a criterion for assessing right and wrong. Professionals operating in the business world usually face ethical dilemmas, which are situations where a person or group is faced with a decision that tests the moral system or code. While most of these dilemmas are easy to identify and resolve, they come with temptations that test a persons or groups ethics. Similar to others operating in theRead MoreGaap Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesUnited Kingdom (UK). UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP) has been in place for a long period of time and was harmonized in 2005 so as to comply with the international accounting standards. The UK embraced the principles of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in 2005 after the European Union (EU) mandated that all members that were publicly listed companies be subject to reporting under the International Accounting Standards (IAS). This wa s to help facilitate that thoseRead MoreThe Importance Of Accounting As Well As Ethics1442 Words   |  6 Pages(see appendices.) I asked them numerous questions both relating to accounting as well as ethics in the business world. They all game me a large range of answers to the majority of the questions that I asked them, however they all had two things that were common answers. First off they all have very favorable views of accountants. If a problem were to ever occur with regards to their financial statements because of their ethical standards they know it would be an honest mistake. They all have the upmostRead MoreThe Sarbanes Oxley Act ( Sox )969 Words   |  4 Pages2015 Subject: Important changes in the accounting field Due to my position as your Financial Adviser, it is my duty to explain to you some important changes in the accounting field and the legislation that brought about this change. In 2002 the U.S. Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX), a legislation put in place not only to improve the accuracy of corporate disclosures, but also to protect shareholders and the general public from accounting errors and fraudulent practices in all

Philippines and Jose Rizal free essay sample

Students’ Views on Filipino Historians’ Articles About Jose Rizal as the National Hero of the Philippines STUDENTS’ VIEWS ON FILIPINO HISTORIANS’ ARTICLES ABOUT JOSE RIZAL AS THE NATIONAL HERO OF THE PHILIPPINES A Paper Submitted to: Dr. Minerva V. Apita In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in: Philippine History with Politics and Governance Laylo, Anelle Nica M. September 7, 2011 Premium6774 Words28 Pages my home by jose rizal se Rizal, Liberator of the Philippines In the early morning of December 30, 1896, 35 year old Jose Rizal, an indio with strong oriental features but the bearing of a western intellectual, wearing a black suit and hat, stood erect and calm in an open field by Manila Bay. Ministering to him Premium1227 Words5 Pages Philippine History of Jose Rizal A Filipino Critique of Spanish Colonialism The Spanish rule in the Philippines lasted for nearly 300 years during which time held the native population to a caste system where they had different rights than the Spanish colonist. We will write a custom essay sample on Philippines and Jose Rizal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Spanish colonizers brought with their new government the Roman Ca Premium1461 Words6 Pages All About Dr. Jose Rizal National hero Introduction: Rizal has always been considered as a national hero created in part by the American government in the past. The present government has no formal declaration of who our national hero is, but they do recognized special days in commemoration of the heroes in history like Premium4524 Words19 Pages Jose Rizal as Asian Hero FROM A DISTANCE By Carmen N. Pedrosa (The Philippine Star) Updated December 27, 2009 12:00 AM A friend from schooldays asked me to comment on an article that appeared in the other newspaper recently: â€Å"If Rizal were alive, he’d visit his old Jesuit mentors here†. It was a categorical stateme Premium1145 Words5 Pages Curriculum Vitae of Jose Rizal DR. JOSE RIZAL Calle Real, Calamba, Laguna Philippines DR. JOSE RIZAL Calle Real, Calamba, Laguna Philippines Curriculum Vitae PERSONAL IDENTITY Full Name: Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda Sex: Male Place/Date of Birth: Calamba, Laguna/ June 19,1861 Premium1175 Words5 Pages Historical Context and Legal Basis of Rizal Day and Other Memorials in Honor of Jose Rizal Historical Context and Legal Basis of Rizal Day and Other Memorials in honor of Jose Rizal For over a century now, the nation has never failed to observe the anniversary of the martyrdom our great national hero, Dr. Jose P. Rizal. This year, the President will lead the simultaneous raising of Phil Premium2273 Words10 Pages Trivia About Jose Rizal JOSE RIZAL: PATRIOT, SCHOLAR, DOCTOR, FREEMASON 1861-1896 Researched and supplemented by: Herbert G. Gardiner, PGS, Grand Historian, Grand Lodge Free Accepted Masons of Hawaii Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado Alonso Realonda, better known to the world as Jose Rizal, was a Freemson. He rep Premium7220 Words29 Pages Jose Rizal’s Life Jose Rizal’s Life was always based on his beloved country, The Philippines. He would dedicate his time and effort in doing such beautiful writing and works of literature related to the country and on how our economy is at state at the present. Let us also be reminded that Jose Rizal sacrificed hi Premium318 Words2 Pages Essay: â€Å"to the Young Women of Malolos† by Dr. Jose Rizalessay: â€Å"to the Young Women of Malolos† by Dr. Jose Rizal Essay: â€Å"To the Young Women of Malolos† by Dr. Jose Rizal The issues tackled in the writing of Rizal entitled â€Å"The Young Women of Malolos† are the inequality between men and women, slavery done by the Spaniards because of ignorance, fraud religious beliefs brought by the friars, the role Premium875 Words4 Pages Did Jose Rizal Retract? March 2009 Did Rizal retract? Dr. Jose Rizal has been a national iconic hero for over a hundred years. He has been the symbol of our country’s freedom, the epitome of nationalistic patriotism. He emanates martyrdom with every fiber of his being and everything else that he left the country to st

The Health Care Sector in Taiwan

The question regarding whether Health care organizations in general are concerned with competitive advantage or are content operating as â€Å"Sole sources†, often within niche markets should be of extreme importance given the value that quality service in this sector adds to community as a whole.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Health Care Sector in Taiwan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is for this reason that the discussion presented in this paper will attempt to provide information to show that Health care organizations are actively improving service delivery and gaining competitive advantage. To justify this position, the case of the health care sector in Taiwan after the inception of the National Health Insurance Scheme in 1995. Following the implementation of this scheme there has been marked increase in competitiveness in the health sector in the country. The population of the coun try has also become increasingly aware of the importance of quality service and as such there has been an increase in demand for quality services. The policy in place requires that health care coverage follows a plan which sub divides the region into sub regions with an aim to provide equal coverage and improve living standards. This has led to a scenario where selection of appropriate locations involves the use of sensitivity analysis and analytic hierarchy to decide on the most suitable site for a health care center. Thus, it appears reasonable to justify the stance in favor of health care organizations and efforts to improve competitive advantage (Wu, Lin Chen, 2007). Further evidence that suggests the truth of this position is the evidence of increased co-operation between competing health care entities with a view to improving the quality of service offered. This trend that has been practiced in corporate commercial circles during the past 20 years or so has also taken root in health care sectors in some western countries. More specifically this co-operation is witnessed in centralization of purchase units and the establishment of inter-trust units that assist in formulation of medical protocols that define spheres of operation. This has not eliminated competition within the sector but instead has created a level playing field for participants within the sector.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This ultimately leads to improvement in service delivery while considering means to accommodate as much sharing of resources as possible. It should be noted that the main driver behind these initiatives is the implementation of new legislation and would infer a need to perform periodic reviews to assess progress and handle new developments (Barretta, 2008). Due to the brevity of the paper the above examples should be adequate to justify the stance in favor of the Health Care sector. However, it would be unfair to ignore other issues within the sector that may initially contribute to this perception. One such issue lies in the unfair practice of Risk selection that is practiced within the Health Insurance industry. This practice aimed at reducing cost of premiums is beneficial to the companies but marginalizes the sectors or society considered to be risky thus raising cost of health care for specific groups (Lehmann Zweifel, 2004). Discussion Forum 1.2 Health care administration involves planning, coordination and supervision of facilities providing medical services. Depending on the size of the facility this task often quite daunting and can have varied effects on the overall well being of the facility. Specialist administrators often deal with maintaining efficiency in specific departments within the facility and are likely to benefit greatly from Computer Supported Collaborative Learning technology (CSCL). This mode of learni ng assumes that the users communicate through discussion boards. Learning takes place through argumentative discourse with a view to gaining knowledge on the subject area. This mode of learning can be useful in assisting administrators reach the most appropriate conclusions with regards to their facilities and needs. Given that medical facilities are dispersed across the country this technology can be very helpful in making sure that information is disseminated as quickly as possible to improve overall efficiency (Weinberger Fischer, 2006). The administrative personnel involved in the health care industry work in an very team oriented environment and as such the use of information systems that reflect this is very essential (Scandurra, Hagglund Koch, 2008). Some of the benefits that can be obtained from the use of such a system include the injection of innovative thinking, improvements in cooperation due to increases in competence and improvements in coordination of tasks.Advertis ing We will write a custom research paper sample on The Health Care Sector in Taiwan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Information systems are capable of providing more than a competitive advantage as a strategic tool. In today’s global business environment, this information and the collaboration with competitors and has proven to be even more effective in improving an organizations competitive position. This example is illustrated in the case of seven hospitals competing in Dayton, Ohio, that formed a health network. This approach is also effective in ensuring that alongside making profit the health care institution meets the greater social good. The approach of competition and collaboration suggests argument which leads to compromise on the best solution which by extension is best for business (Ferratt, Lederer, Hall Krella, 1996). In the case of the hospitals in Ohio this approach was very useful in lowering the rising costs of health care while ensuring that quality of service was maintained as a result of increased access to information. The physicians within any of these hospitals gained access to full patient data from all seven locations thus making it easier and cheaper to diagnose and treat various ailments. In addition purchasing costs were also significantly reduced (Ferratt, Lederer, Hall Krella, 1996). These are just a few of the benefits that could be obtained using collaborative information technology systems in health care. References Barreta, A. (2008). The Functioning of Co-opetition in the Health Care Sector: An Explorative Analysis. Scand. J. Mgmt., 42, 209-220. Ferratt, T., W., Lederer, A. L., Hall, S. R., Krella, J.M. (1996). Swords and Plowshares: Information Technology for Collaborative Advantage. Information Management, 30, 131-142. Lehmann, H., Zweifel, P. (2004). Innovation and Risk Selection in Deregulated Social Health Insurance. Journal of Health Economics, 23, 997- 1012.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Scandurra, I., Hagglund, M., Koch, S. (2008). From User Needs to System Specifications: Multi Disciplinary Thematic Seminars as a Collaborative Design Method for Developing Health Information Systems. Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 41, 557-569. Weinberger, A., Fischer, F. (2006). A Framework to Analyze Argumentative Knowledge Construction in Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. Computers Education, 46, 71-95. Wu, C., Lin, C., Chen, H. (2007). Optimal Selection of Location for Taiwanese Hospitals to Ensure Competitive Advantage by Using Analytical Hierarchy Process and Sensitivity Analysis. Building and Environment, 42, 1431-1444. This research paper on The Health Care Sector in Taiwan was written and submitted by user Maginty to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Its Not Whether You Win a Prize or Lose a Destination, Its How You Play the Journey free essay sample

Back when I was in elementary school, I remember entering an Easter card design contest. We drew a picture on a small square piece of paper, and the winner was supposed to get two hundred Toys ‘R’ Us dollars and his or her design made into an actual Easter card. I drew two bunny heads on either side of a basket of Easter eggs with â€Å"Happy Easter† written on the top. Sometime later, I was swinging in the playground when someone called me inside to meet with a Toys ‘R’ Us representative. The representative told me I had won, and presented me with a basket of Easter candy. I was so excited that I didn’t even realize I never got the dollars promised me. What’s more, I never even saw my card in stores. It may be surprising to hear that this is a happy memory. It was disappointing, sure, but in retrospect I was a kid and probably preferred the basket of candy anyway. We will write a custom essay sample on Its Not Whether You Win a Prize or Lose a Destination, Its How You Play the Journey or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Certainly it would have been nice to see my card published, but I was just happy to have won such a big contest, my first one in fact. Plus, it was making the card that I really enjoyed, so any prize wasn’t that important to me. As I remember biting off the ears to a large chocolate rabbit, I realize that playing to win will always leave me feeling empty. Life is a lot more enjoyable playing games for fun rather than victory. Later on, I entered a contest at the public library. I didn’t even know what the prize was, but all I had to do was color in a picture. This was the kind of thing I loved to do: display my creativity in something others could enjoy. I had some more fun with this contest, and, luckily enough, I managed to win once more. When I saw the prize, I thought it was the coolest thing in the world. It was a pair of paper glasses that, when worn, made rainbows appear around any lights. If I were to find those same glasses now, I would think they weren’t worth a dime. Although it may have been because I was just a kid, somehow that prize meant so much more to me after I had worked for it. Since then, I’ve grown up quite a bit, and I started to think about contests where you don’t work for the prize, such as the lottery. I imagine that playing it must be so unfulfilling, having no fun in entering and most likely always losing. I’ll bet even the big winners don’t appreciate their money as much because they haven’t earned it. The contest I find worth entering is the one I don’t mind losing because the event itself is meaningful. The key to happiness is to put less thought into the destination and more focus on making the journey unforgettable. I look back on these moments now and wonder. In most of my experience, my goals haven’t quite lived up to my expectations. I idealized them to the point that they could never be what I had hoped. I just need to remember what my earliest contests have taught me. In this case, the goal is college, but I don’t strive for good grades just so I can gain admission to the one I want, because education is about learning, not just a necessary means to the next stage in my life. I study hard because I’m eager to learn, and the grades follow. I won’t allow it to be a lottery; that is, I’ll do my best to make college worth the struggle it requires. It’s moments like writing this very essay, where I get to have fun and be creative, that make the whole process of reaching my goal enjoyable enough to accept whatever the outcome might be. Now that the time for college has finally come, the destination becomes a journey in itself, and I’m determined t o make the most of that one as well.

Chemistry Lab Safety Contract

Chemistry Lab Safety Contract This is a chemistry lab safety contract that you can print or assign for students and parents to read. Chemistry lab involves chemicals, flames, and other hazards. Education is important, but safety is the top priority. I will behave responsibly in the chemistry lab. Pranks, running around, pushing others, distracting others and horseplay may result in accidents in the lab.I will perform only the experiments authorized by my instructor. It can be dangerous to make up your own experiments. Also, performing additional experiments may take resources away from other students.I will not eat food or drink beverages in the lab.I will dress appropriately for chemistry lab. Tie back long hair so it cant fall into flames or chemicals, wear closed-toe shoes (no sandals or flip-flops), and avoid dangling jewelry or clothing that could pose a hazard.I will learn where the lab safety equipment is located and how to use it.I will notify my instructor immediately if I am injured in the lab or splashed by a chemical, even if no injury is apparent. Student: I have reviewed these safety rules and will abide by them. I agree to abide by the instructions given to me by my lab instructor. Student Signature: Date: Parent or Guardian: have reviewed these safety rules and agree to support my child and the teacher in creating and maintaining a safe lab environment. Parent or Guardian Signature: Date:

Theories of Cognitive Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Theories of Cognitive Development - Essay Example He named the stages according to the possible outcomes. Stages 5 to 8 explain the transition from childhood through death. During adolescence as explained in stage 5, children are becoming more independent, and begin to look at the future. During this period, they explore possibilities and begin to form their own identity based upon the outcome of their explorations. In young adulthood, people face the challenge of developing intimate relationships with others. Based on stage 6, if they do not succeed, they may become isolated and lonely. In stage 7, during young adulthood, people face the challenge of developing intimate relationships with others. If they do not succeed, they may become isolated and lonely. In old age, explained in stage 8, people examine their lives. They may either have a sense of contentment or be disappointed about their lives and fearful of the future. Leaders therefore should know how to provide the proper recognition to their subordinates to motivate them and it should be dynamic since needs differ with age. Jean Piaget's Formal Operational Stage of Cognitive Development. Jean Piaget conducted a program of naturalistic research that has profoundly affected our understanding of child development. He called his general theoretical framework genetic epistemology because he was primarily interested in how knowledge developed in human organisms. The concept of cognitive structure is central to his theory (Piaget, 1985). Cognitive structures are patterns of physical or mental action that underlie specific acts of intelligence and correspond to stages of child development. The formal operational stage begins at approximately age twelve and lasts into adulthood. During this time, people develop the ability to think about abstract concepts. He believes that deductive logic becomes important during the formal operational stage. Deductive logic requires the ability to use a general principle to determine a specific outcome. According to him, while children tend to think very concretely and specifi cally in earlier stages, the ability to think about abstract concepts emerges during the formal operational stage. Instead of relying solely on previous experiences, children begin to consider possible outcomes and consequences of actions. During the formal operational stage, he asserts that the ability to systematically solve a problem in a logical and methodical way emerges. It is therefore a guide for leaders that problem solving skills should be developed because it yields more efficient subordinates. Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development. Lawrence Kohlberg focused on moral development and has proposed a stage theory of moral thinking which goes well beyond Piaget's initial formulations (Kohlberg, 1971). In stage 1, the child assumes that powerful authorities hand down a fixed set of rules which he or she must unquestioningly obey. In stage 2 children recognize that there is not just one right view that is handed down by the authorities. Different individuals have different viewpoints. Since everything is relative, each person is free to pursue his or her individual interests. Within stage 3, children see morality as more than simple deals. They believe that people should live up to the expectations of the family and community and behave in good ways. In stage 4 the emphasis is on obeying laws, respecting